Cyg box

Apt like command for cygwin.

 # svn --force export http://apt-cyg.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ /bin/
  # chmod +x /bin/apt-cyg

  # apt-cyg install nano

 OS X like open command for cygwin. In the home folder of cygwin type:

echo "alias open='cygstart'" >> .bash_profile 
source .bash_profile

 usage example: 

  open file.pdf

It will open the default OS program for reading PDF files.

Linux Box

To update jars in a WAR file without new deployment, stop the running Application and find the expanded WAR file location. Find the JAR file that contains the file [plugin.xml, MANIFEST.MF for example]. To see the Structure of the JAR files and the files that it contains, type

unzip -l jarfilename.jar

You are likely to get output of the format:

Archive:  jarfilename.jar
  Length      Date    Time    Name
---------  ---------- -----   ----
        0  2013-02-20 13:35   META-INF/
      868  2013-02-20 13:35   META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
     1476  2013-02-20 13:26   plugin.xml

To view the content of an file type:

unzip -p jarfilename.jar plugin.xml

or the content of a file that is placed in a folder:

unzip -p jarfilename.jar META-INF/MANIFEST.MF

Now that the file to be edited is found, make a copy of it by typing the following:

mkdir META-INF


unzip -p jarfilename.jar META-INF/MANIFEST.MF > META-INF/MANIFEST.MF


nano META-INF/MANIFEST.MF

Edit the MANIFEST.MF file, and save it to the disk. Now to update the file in the jar file, type the following lines:

zip -u jarfilename.jar META-INF/MANIFEST.MF

All zip and unzip operations can be piped out to an file that can be examined at later time. And don't forget to clean up by removing your working files and directories. In this case:

rm -rf META-INF